Analyzing the consequences of normalizing Arab-Israeli relations on the interests Iran within the framework of the Copenhagen Security Theory

Document Type : Original Article

Authors
1 Department of Islamic Department of Islamic Studies, Khatam Al Anbia Air Defense University
2 Editor of the publication
3 Assistant Professor, Department of Education and Political Science, Imam Ali University, Tehran, Iran
10.22034/saas.2025.550981.1144
Abstract
The normalization of Arab-Zionist relations after the 1973 Ramadan War has so far gone through three stages: "secret treaties without diplomatic relations", "relations based on intelligence-security and to some extent economic cooperation", and "complete normalization (governmental and public). However, the issue of normalizing Arab-Zionist relations in light of the so-called "Abraham" pact is one of the important issues that can affect the national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran. The present study intends to answer the question of what consequences the normalization of Arab-Zionist relations will have for the national interests and national security of the Islamic Republic of Iran? The research approach is qualitative and uses a descriptive analytical method. The study population of the study is books, articles, documents, and reports that have been written on the subject in question and have been analyzed after review. The research findings indicate that the consequences of normalizing relations between the Arabs and the Zionist regime include Iran's geopolitical dilemma, limiting the capacities of Shiites and resistance groups, changes in regional order patterns, and so on.
Keywords